Types of presentation
Oral Presentation
Presentation time for ORAL presentation is 10 minutes + 5 min for questions from the audience.
You shall make your presentation in a timely manner. Kindly note that the time is usually followed the the conference Chairman.
All presentations have to be made in English
Speakers are kindly asked to use the available in the Conference hall Laptop. Only if they have special reasons they may use their own laptops (in that case they have to inform the technical assistant before the session).
Only PowerPoint presentations on a CD-ROM/DVD or a USB Memory stick will be accepted.
Types of presentation
Oral Presentation
Presentation time for ORAL presentation is 10 minutes + 5 min for questions from the audience.
You shall make your presentation in a timely manner. Kindly note that the time is usually followed the the conference Chairman.
All presentations have to be made in English
Speakers are kindly asked to use the available in the Conference hall Laptop. Only if they have special reasons they may use their own laptops (in that case they have to inform the technical assistant before the session).
Only PowerPoint presentations on a CD-ROM/DVD or a USB Memory stick will be accepted.
Types of presentation
Oral Presentation
Presentation time for ORAL presentation is 10 minutes + 5 min for questions from the audience.
You shall make your presentation in a timely manner. Kindly note that the time is usually followed the the conference Chairman.
All presentations have to be made in English
Speakers are kindly asked to use the available in the Conference hall Laptop. Only if they have special reasons they may use their own laptops (in that case they have to inform the technical assistant before the session).
Only PowerPoint presentations on a CD-ROM/DVD or a USB Memory stick will be accepted.
Types of presentation
Oral Presentation
Presentation time for ORAL presentation is 10 minutes + 5 min for questions from the audience.
You shall make your presentation in a timely manner. Kindly note that the time is usually followed the the conference Chairman.
All presentations have to be made in English
Speakers are kindly asked to use the available in the Conference hall Laptop. Only if they have special reasons they may use their own laptops (in that case they have to inform the technical assistant before the session).
Only PowerPoint presentations on a CD-ROM/DVD or a USB Memory stick will be accepted.
Publication ethics
Authors
The Author declares that the manuscript is original and in its present form has not been published elsewhere in any form, that it has not been submitted to any journal/proceedings and that it will not be submitted to any other journal/proceedings, if it is accepted for publication in the GEOLINKS Conference Proceedings.
The Author is responsible for the research they have been done and for the results described in the paper.
The Author warrants that the article doesn't infringe upon any copyright, contains no libelous or otherwise unlawful statements, and does not otherwise infringe on the rights of others.
The Author transfers the copyright for this publication/article to the GEOLINKS Conferences.
The Author licenses to the Publisher the right to distribute the Article as a part of GEOLINKS Conference proceedings.
Submission Guidelines
Abstract Submission
An abstract between 300 to 500 words, clearly summarising the arguments, should be submitted before deadline.
The preferred length of paper (including footnotes) is 5,000 words (maximum limit). In general, please confine your paper between 10-12 pages, everything included.
It is author's responsibility to ensure that all references and citations are correct, and that the contribution does not contain any material that infringes copyright, or is defamatory, obscene or otherwise unlawful or litigious. Please check GEOLINKS Tips.
Copyright in the article will remain jointly with the owner of the copyright and the Publisher. By submitting an article to the conference, the owner of the copyright grants the publisher with a license to publish the article. The author warrants that he is the owner of all rights of copyright in the article. Where the author subsequently publishes the article, the author is requested to acknowledge the article appeared in the conference proceedings.
The Author(s) will indemnify and defend the Publisher against any claim, demand or recovery against the Publisher by reason of any violation of any proprietary right or copyright, or because of any libellous or scandalous matter contained in the Manuscript.
The Publisher will have the right to edit the work for the original edition and for any revision, provided that the meaning of the text is not materially altered.
Submission Guidelines
Abstract Submission
An abstract between 300 to 500 words, clearly summarising the arguments, should be submitted before deadline.
The preferred length of paper (including footnotes) is 5,000 words (maximum limit). In general, please confine your paper between 10-12 pages, everything included.
It is author's responsibility to ensure that all references and citations are correct, and that the contribution does not contain any material that infringes copyright, or is defamatory, obscene or otherwise unlawful or litigious. Please check GEOLINKS Tips.
Copyright in the article will remain jointly with the owner of the copyright and the Publisher. By submitting an article to the conference, the owner of the copyright grants the publisher with a license to publish the article. The author warrants that he is the owner of all rights of copyright in the article. Where the author subsequently publishes the article, the author is requested to acknowledge the article appeared in the conference proceedings.
The Author(s) will indemnify and defend the Publisher against any claim, demand or recovery against the Publisher by reason of any violation of any proprietary right or copyright, or because of any libellous or scandalous matter contained in the Manuscript.
The Publisher will have the right to edit the work for the original edition and for any revision, provided that the meaning of the text is not materially altered.
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Types of presentation
Proceedings 2020
All GEOLINKS 2020 participants get an online access to the full conference proceedings.
You can find the full digital books, including all accepted and published double blind peer-reviewed papers.

GEOLINKS Proceedings
Book 1 Volume 2
Air Pollution and Climate Change
Biotechnologies
Environmental Geology
Soil Science
Water Resources
GEOLINKS Proceedings
Book 2 Volume 2
Ecology and Environmental Studies
Environmental Economics
Green Buildings Technology and Materials
Green Design and Sustainable Architecture
GEOLINKS International Conference 2019, Book 3
ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
THE CLASSIFICATION OF MINERAL WATER SPRINGS IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF THE HARGHITA VOLCANIC MOUNTAINS, ROMANIA, THE AREA OF LĂZĂREȘTI PARISH, AND THEIR INTRODUCTION IN THE TOURISM CIRCUIT ACCORDING TO THEIR THERAPEUTIC PROPERTIES
Dr. Lóránt Bálint-Bálint, Prof. Dr. Ioan Aurel Irimus, Lecturer Dr. Attila Peteley, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Stefan Dombay, Lecturer Dr. Zsolt Magyari-Sáska
ABSTRACT
This study is meant to reveal the variety and role of the hydro-mineral resources from the southern sector of the Harghita Volcanic Mountain chain and emphasizes the sustainability of a territory with a poorly developed and diversified economy, which shows a high rate of unemployment and an aging process and a high value of immigration among the young generation This volcanic region of the Eastern Carpathians is justly considered a magnificent place with special powers. The numerous mineral water springs [2], [3] from this area prove the interest of the local communities to put to good use these natural resources [1], [9].
Within the region of Lăzărești parish 64 mineral water springs were identified [3], and only one of them is salt water spring [1], all the others have a different composition. Lăzărești settlement has the highest number of mineral water springs in this Neogen volcanic mountain chain – 64 [3], the area is being referred to as the ”Oasis” of mineral waters. The mineral waters and the moffetta from „Nyír” (birch) Baths if of international fame. The local population, especially the elders, confirm that a couple of decades ago there were more than one hundred mineral water spring in the area. Their disappearance is a direct consequence of agricultural development, and of the new techniques of cultivating crops and managing the pastures and meadows. The locals switched from manual labor and animal power to mechanized technologies. The technological development and human neglecting of the mineral water resources changed, although these were constantly used and played an essential role in the community's life. Besides these aspects we need to mention the rise of the phreatic waters and appearance of marshlands, erosion and the spread of seconadry vegetation.
For the analysis of the waters we proceeded with their chemical and mineral composition and their content of gases, respectively for their classification we chose only five springs. Three are widely knows and in use: „Büdös”, „Nagy”, „Cigány”
(Stinking, Big, Gypsy). A spring wish is known under the name of „Fürész” (Saw) (rehabilitated in 2017) which is often used by shepherds, being close the sheepfolds. The last one will be the salted - ”Sós” (Salted) - spring which is only known and sporadically used by the elders.
KEYWORDS
Lăzărești, Harghita volcanic chain, mineral water springs, rural and ecotourism, spa and treatment.